Unit 22, developing computer games

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Describe different types of computer games 

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Action
Survival action games have truly made their mark in the course of recent years. The survival horror games, Resident Evil was one of the earliest, while more present-day survival recreations like Fortnite occur in open-world amusement conditions and give players access to assets to make devices, weapons, and safe house to get by to the extent that this would be possible.

RPG
Roguelikes. The only other game genre based on the name of the game that inspired it. Rogue was a 2D computer game from 1980. The game featured a text interface and a random level generation. Players overcame enemies and obstacles to increase their player stats.

Adventure games
Visual novels in Japan are extremely popular. almost 70% of games released in Japan are visual novels. Most visual books expect players to develop character attributes or insights to propel the interactivity. The games often have multiple endings which are determined by how the player responds to specific points in the plot. Dating and lawful reenactments (Ace Attorney for the Nintendo DS, for instance) are popular themes for many visual novels.

Real Time Strategy
Real-time strategy games require the player to gather and look after assets, similar to bases while progressing and creating the two assets and battle units. Starcraft is the most prominent RTS, while The Age of Empires series and Command and Conquer are likewise popular RTS’ of our time.

Strategy games
With gameplay are based on traditional strategy board games. however, over the years strategy games have given players godlike access to the world and its resources. These games require players to use carefully think of strategy and tactics to overcome challenges, such as Xcom and Xcom 2.

Puzzle games
A rationale game expects players to understand a rationale puzzle or explore a test like a labyrinth. These games incorporate brain games like Brain Age, but also include such casual puzzle games as Tetris. The first version of Tetris was text-based. Its creator Alexey Pajitnov used brackets to create different sized blocks, and players needed to rework the squares as they fell into a glass to finish and clear columns.

Simulation games
The Sims is the most famous life recreation games and a standout amongst other offering computer games, without a doubt. Like SimCity, players control the individual parts of fake life. Reproductions may enable players to control a character’s hereditary qualities or their environment. Indeed, even the character’s response to a specific circumstance might be under the player’s control.

Sports games
Sports games recreate sports like golf, football, b-ball, baseball, and soccer. They can likewise incorporate Olympic games like skiing, and even bar sports like dashes and pool. Restricting players in these games are frequently PC controlled however can likewise appear as live rivals. For example, one of the most punctual sorts of computer games kinds, group activities games reproduce playing a game. A few games, similar to Arch Rivals and NBA Jam, parody the class, while others like Madden NFL and FIFA hope to reproduce the authenticity and catch the sentiment of playing a live game.

Stealth shooter games
Stealth games stress cunning and precision to resolve game challenges and keeping in mind that other activity or battle may enable players to achieve the objective, as in Dishonored, stealth recreations for the most part urge players to take part in the activity clandestinely.

 

Gaming platforms and Environments

Personal computers

A personal computer is an individual PC with a microprocessor used at home, school and businesses

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Portable handheld console

A handheld console is a portable independent video game console with a screen, game controls and speakers built into the console allowing it to operate as its own lightweight gaming device

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Standalone platform

A standalone platform device is able to function freely of other hardware. However, standalone hardware has a superior customisations function for all systems. A TiVo box can record television programs, this is a standalone platform

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Mobile phone

A mobile phone commonly referred to as a phone is a small portable radiotelephone created in the early 21st century. Now phones have upgraded turning into smartphones allowing a verity of features to be added turning the mobile to be more convenient.

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Internet

The internet is an immense network of infrastructure which is connected to millions of devices and computers allowing any device and computer to communicate with each other through the internet.

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Video

The recording or reproducing of multiple moving images. Once merged together, a video is digitalized turning it into a video

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Technology

 

Graphics

A graphic is a visual representation of an object. Graphics are merely image presented on a device. They’re mostly conveyed as contrasted text rather than images.

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Artificial intelligence

AI is the future of computer science conveying machines with the intelligence to respond and react the way humans do. There are some designs that include speech.

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Audio

Is when sound is recorded, transmitted or reproduced. Audio can be changed into different frequencies, causing others to not hear it because of the aptitude of the vibrations, if high enough.

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Gameplay

Is a way players interact with the game they’re playing, in particular with video games? Over the years the term was solely used for the content of the game. However, now its seen as the overall experience of playing the video game excluding graphics and sound.

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Scripting

Some players who’ve learnt how to script sometimes manipulate game data to their liking giving them an advantage to others by adding coins or better weapons to their users. usually in the gaming community, users who get caught are permanently banned from the game. however, because of this factor, only their account is banned meaning they can continuously make hacked accounts and sell them off for high prices.

Explain the impact of computer games on society

The impact games have on our society is actually a very debatable statement as games have multiple arguments such as social isolation, as soon as school is finished they will come back home and play game on there PC or game console, this will have a massive effect on them in the long term as it will make individuals feel very depressed and lonely, gradually getting used to being lonely and not seeing people which will make it very difficult for them to communicate with others. Games are getting expensive as we move into the future. Games a decade ago weren’t £50 – £60. This might be because of the advancement of games since then. Making games more realistic, allowing the user to actually get the full experience of the game.

A big issue the people believe that games are a liability to our society is because of-of the mental problems that might come of those who play too much. An addiction to the game cause gamer to separate themselves from reality and it can lead to them from forgetting what is happening in reality because they choose the gaming world is their reality because say for example a game like “Battlefield” where you can kill people is fun for them, blowing up building, rocket launching cars, people etc. is a lot more fun than the reality, since they know they can’t do this in the real life world they try as much as possible make games reality. 

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However, in life, there are benefits from everything. That includes games, from playing too much shooting games, gamers hand-eye coordinations increases significantly, causing them to react faster than others to certain situations. Allowing them to analyse and contemplate things other people wouldn’t even think about because of how incredible the brain is. Therefore, continuously being in that kind of environment causes them to become be ready in situations because of the ceaseless visual training they’ve endured from playing certain types of games.

On the other hand, games actually have an even better outcome for the user, especially children. This is because of them playing thinking and strategy games forcing their minds to grow and expand because it will help them with skills like problem solving and being able to work independently, these types of game are done in real life time and form a computer system or smart devices that have these kinds of games on their app store, an example of a  thinking and strategy game is “Civilization” this is because there is a lot of thinking and strategy required as you are running a civilization by yourself and using all the strategies you know on how to improve and develop the whole city. 

This leads me to believe that there are multiple factors that result in the effects these studies are showing us. Video games are a way to express one’s self. You control your character, you decide how they will act, you choose how they will respond. It is not a simple answer that all video games are bad or all video games are good. The effects of video games, positive or negative, depending on several factors, the most major one being you and how you play the game. Video games, by themselves, have little to no effect on you mentally, but what you do and how you react can.

 

 

 

 

Develop a computer game for a given specification.

 

 

 

Human-Computer Interface

Development

One of the most recognised human computer interface is in fact GUI (Graphical user interface). The GUI allows users to moves pieces of data from on place to another easily and efficiently.

Leap motion for an example uses 3D user interfaces.As standard VR/AR input keeps on developing, from the beginning of look just contribution to wand-style controllers and completely explained hand following – so too are the virtual UIs we communicate with. Gradually however without a doubt we’re moving past level UIs ported over from 2D screens and toward a future loaded up with spatial interface ideal models that exploit profundity and volume.

Early designs

One of the earliest designs of GUI was in 1960 and produced by a man named Ivan Sutherland. He also created a computer graphical program named sketchpad. Which he was inspired and carried out in research on how humans learn.

Web user interface

The WUI( web user interface) would produce a web page, which allows the user to use and input or receive information from the web page. One of the most well known programming languages is java script based upon this interface.

Specialised Interfaces

Developer that create devices have enabled those with speech and or sight impairment to use devices such as computer, mobiles, tablets etc… Companies that have done this by creating a voice recognition software that allows the user to speak through a microphone converting speech into data and that data is processed in a way that allows the computer to function

Society

Development in HCI (Human-computer interface) has caused our society to advance tremendously and has brought types of technology to come about. Therefore, caused our society to use technology in our day to day lives since most graphical user interfaces are simple and not difficult to use such as a mobile phone. However, there are GUI that is incredibly efficient but difficult to use.

Improve Usability

Throughout the year’s techno developers the main goal is to make their technology as efficient but as easy as possible by consistent GUI in all their devices and by doing so, users only need a few minor technical skills and less specialised skills to operate their devices. By doing so, more user can use them and because of that. Their technology can be very profitable for them and their company can gain money from this.

Interfaces for hostile environment

Interfaces for hostile environment are like robots that have being modified to do certain thing and save lives in certain situations or to extract information from dangerous environment like space.

Complexity

This phrase is mainly used to convey the difficulty systems such as fly-by-wire which is used by aircraft so that humans don’t have to fly the aircraft.

Economy

As time goes by and society takes more steps into the future changing the way humanity lives. Technology also changes causing new features to be obtained allowing these features to change the way the economy works. Such as, businesses much instead want less workers working for them and because of this have more effective and efficient robots working in their place and because of this, the business profits of not having to give wages to to less of their workers.

Productivity per individual

The productivity of and individual is seen through the contributor to efficiency and ultimately allow the firm to profit off. Therefore, if each individuals is extremely productive will ultimately lead to positive impacts.

Increased automation

The productivity, efficiency and effectiveness of increased automation has allowed multitasking huge success causing businesses to use them for a verity of things all at once.

Automatic judgement of output

The automatic judgement of output will efficiently judge the manufactured accurately and extremely quickly causing businesses to profit of the simplest thing and become more time effective with their product. However, because of this, jobs will be lost but the company will have more money because of the less workers.

Thought input

Search engines like google or bing use thought inputs. This is because users might search something up and what they searched doesn’t exist. However, thought input allows the users to find the closest thing to what they are looking for allowing them to continue searching by using similar information.

Varied working environment

What’s meant by this phrase is that people still have the ability of work no matter where they are. People can still do all the work they would of done durning their 9-5 everyday at home. They can access these services through:

  • Mobile communications
  • PDA/portable devices
  • Wireless internet
  • Bluetooth
  • Video conferencing (Don’t need to go abroad)

Companies have now given their workers tomorrow access to the company’s network allowing them to work. You can also text/email instead of speaking to confirm meetings/delivery schedules. PDAs can replace paper diaries saving paper and you are able to keep everything in one safe place.

Culture

Human computer interface has helped break down the cultural barrier such as translator allowing people to communicate through google translator for instance. Allowing users to type what they want in one language and for it to be spoke in another.

The way in which people us computers

As society goes into the future technology advances also forcing people to learn certain technology because off this 1 reason that organisation updated they way they make money, using technology. This century has been named the technological age as the children of the century have been on technology more than anyone else. Such as teenagers always on their phone, children on YouTube using the Tv or phone and everyone been on computers. Texting has become a very effective way of communicating with people from alternate places. Companies mainly use these skills to make plans for meetings or to confirm conference, etc…